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Leading aid group shuts down soup kitchens across Gaza amid blockade by Israel

Malnutrition and hunger are becoming increasingly prevalent in the Gaza Strip as Israel’s total blockade enters its third month.

By contributor Wafaa Shurafa, AP
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Palestinian children and women struggle to get donated food at a community kitchen in Khan Younis, Gaza Strip
Palestinian children and women struggle to get donated food at a community kitchen in Khan Younis, Gaza Strip (Abdel Kareem Hana/AP)

Israel’s ongoing blockade of humanitarian assistance for Gaza has forced a leading aid group to shut its community soup kitchens, as it faced empty warehouses and no replenishment of supplies in the war-battered enclave.

World Central Kitchen was serving 133,000 meals per day and baking 80,000 loaves of bread over the past few weeks, but said it was forced to suspend operations since there is almost no food left in Gaza for the organisation to cook.

The lack of food is threatening Gaza’s population, already battered by 19 months of war.

In April, the World Food Programme said its food stocks in Gaza had run out under Israel’s blockade, ending a main source of sustenance for hundreds of thousands of Palestinians in the territory.

Malnutrition and hunger are becoming increasingly prevalent in the Gaza Strip as Israel’s total blockade enters its third month.

Aid agencies say a shortage of food and supplies has driven the territory towards starvation and supplies to treat and prevent malnutrition are depleted and quickly running out.

Israel imposed the blockade on March 2, then shattered a two-month ceasefire by resuming military operations in the territory on March 18.

It said both steps aim to pressure the militant Hamas group to release hostages the extremists still hold. Rights groups call the blockade a “starvation tactic” that endangers the entire population and a potential war crime.

Community kitchens such as the ones run by World Central Kitchen are a lifeline for hundreds of thousands for their daily meal, but many are shutting down due to a lack of supplies.

At those still open, chaotic scenes of desperate men, women and children fighting to get meagre rations are common. Bakeries have closed, while water distribution is grinding to a halt due to a lack of fuel.

Since the start of the war, World Central Kitchen said it has served more than 130 million meals and baked 80 million loaves of bread. The organisation also said on Thursday there was no flour left in its mobile bakery.

“Our trucks — loaded with food and supplies — are waiting in Egypt, Jordan and Israel, ready to enter Gaza,” said Jose Andres, the celebrity chef who founded the organisation. “But they cannot move without permission. Humanitarian aid must be allowed to flow.”

Cogat, the Israeli defence body overseeing aid to Gaza, said the blockade would continue unless the Israeli government changed its policy.

Since the start of the year, more than 10,000 children have been admitted or treated for acute malnutrition, according to the World Health Organisation.

The increase was particularly dramatic in March, with 3,600 cases — an 80% increase, compared with the 2,000 children in February, Unicef reported.

Nearly half the 200 nutrition centres around Gaza have shut down because of displacement and bombardment.

World Central Kitchen had previously suspended operations in April of last year after seven aid workers were killed in Israeli strikes on its convoy, before resuming weeks later.

Also on Thursday, a series of Israeli air strikes hit hilltops in the vicinity of the southern Lebanese city of Nabatieh, killing at least one person and wounding eight others, according to the Lebanese Health Ministry.

The Israeli military said it bombed infrastructure that belonged to the Hezbollah militant group and included weapons and tunnel shafts as part of a large underground network. Israel said that Hezbollah’s activities at the site violated a November ceasefire.

Lebanon’s state-run National News Agency said public institutions in the area were closed after the attacks as families rushed to schools to take their children home.

Since the US-brokered ceasefire in November stopped the war between Israel and Hezbollah, Israeli strikes on southern Lebanon have continued.

Hezbollah says it has largely disarmed south of the Litani River, while Israel insists the militants are rearming themselves. Some 4,000 people in Lebanon were killed during the war, including many civilians.

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