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Welsh indyref ‘absolutely could happen in our lifetime’, Plaid Cymru leader says

Rhun ap Iorwerth did not shy away from suggesting his party could be the leading political force in Wales following the next Senedd elections.

By contributor David Lynch, PA Political Correspondent
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Plaid Cymru leader Rhun ap Iorwerth speaking in London
Plaid Cymru leader Rhun ap Iorwerth speaking in London (James Manning/PA)

A referendum on Welsh independence could “absolutely” be held within “our lifetime”, Plaid Cymru’s leader has said.

Rhun ap Iorwerth did not shy away from suggesting his party may be the leading political force in Wales following a poll which predicts Plaid will have the largest vote share in the 2026 Senedd elections.

Plaid is projected to be the largest party in the Senedd following the outcome of the election, with around 30% of votes and 35 seats in the Siambr, according to a YouGov poll published on Tuesday.

Nigel Farage’s Reform UK would be the second largest party, with 25% of votes, according to the poll.

The Plaid leader ruled out holding a referendum on Wales leaving the UK in the first term of a Plaid-led Welsh government, when speaking to the BBC’s Walescast this week.

He has previously declined to put a timeline on a referendum, after Plaid’s last leader Adam Price promised such a vote within five years.

But Mr ap Iorwerth told the PA news agency a referendum could form part of a Plaid government’s platform for the future, once it has built trust with the Welsh electorate.

“The key thing is it’s up to the people of Wales. And I’ve many times said that I would have independence tomorrow, but it’s not what I think that matters,” Mr ap Iorwerth told PA.

“It’s what the people of Wales believe, and I absolutely think we can have that referendum and set us off on a different direction as a country within our lifetime,” he added.

Should Plaid pursue such a referendum in future, it would be likely to need support from other parties in Cardiff Bay and at Westminster, which is unlikely to be forthcoming.

Plaid would focus on “deep problems within the NHS in Wales”, as well as education, economic stagnation and poverty, should it be the party that leads the next Welsh government, Mr ap Iorwerth said.

Vaughan Gething stepping down
A view of the Senedd, the Welsh Parliament building, in Cardiff Bay (Geoff Caddick/PA)

The next Senedd election will see Welsh voters use a new proportional system to choose their representatives.

Some 49 seats will be required for an outright majority, with the Senedd being expanded to 96 members.

The previous system had an “in-built bias towards Labour”, the Plaid leader said.

Mr ap Iorwerth added: “That changes with the new electoral system that we have in Wales, and it’s a genuine case that wherever people are in Wales, the votes that they cast will contribute towards who can be leading that government next year, Plaid Cymru is putting itself forward as the party to lead that government.

“And if people want that, they can have it with me as first minister, the first non-Labour first minister, setting a different direction for governments in Wales.”

Parties in Wales are likely to have to co-operate following the poll, the Plaid leader admitted, but he continued to rule out a “formal relationship” with Mr Farage’s Reform UK.

Mr ap Iorwerth added: “We have two conservative parties in Wales now: the Conservative Party, and the Tories on steroids that Reform are: the pro-Thatcher, the pro-Liz Truss, the pro-Trump political party that works against the interests of workers, that works against the interests of businesses in Wales.

“I just don’t think that’s the politics that is in the interests of Wales.”

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