National Beer Garden Day: How many Black Country pubs have shut this year?

Today (Thursday, May 22) is National Beer Garden Day in the UK – a day dedicated to gathering friends, family, co-workers or neighbours, and celebrating in the sun at the local pub. With the number of pubs and bars across the UK continuing to decline, and a trade association warning rising fees and costs force many pubs to shut each year, it may just be the occasion to go support your local. Figures from the Office for National Statistics show the number of pubs and bars in the Black Country that have closed.

Wolverhampton

According to the Office for National Statistics the number of pubs and bars in Wolverhampton that have closed has fallen since last year.

There were some 125 open in 2024 – down from 135 the year before, but an increase from 120 in 2019 before the Covid-19 pandemic.

Using the most recent available population estimates, it suggests there were about 48 pubs and bars per 100,000 people in the area last year, which is below the 58 per 100,000 average across England and Wales.

The Berry Brook Farm on Cannock Road in the Scotlands Estate is among the Wolverhampton pubs to have closed. 

Walsall

In Walsall the number of pubs that have closed has fallen slightly since last year, according to figures from the Office for National Statistics.There were some 115 open in 2024 – down slightly from 120 the year before and from 120 in 2019 before the Covid-19 pandemic.Using the most recent available population estimates, it suggests there were about 41 pubs and bars per 100,000 people in the area last year, which is below the 58 per 100,000 average across England and Wales.

The Prince in Stafford Street is among the Walsall pubs to have closed in recent years despite being in the town since 1818.

Figures from the Office for National Statistics show the number of pubs and bars in Dudley has remained the same since last year.

There were some 190 open in 2024 – roughly in line with the year before, but a slight increase from 180 in 2019 before the Covid-19 pandemic.

Using the most recent available population estimates, it suggests there were about 59 pubs and bars per 100,000 people in the area last year, which is slightly above the 58 per 100,000 average across England and Wales.

The Castle in Dudley is among the pubs that have closed in Dudley in recent times. 

Sandwell

Figures from the Office for National Statistics show the number of pubs and bars in Sandwell has fallen slightly since last year.

There were some 155 open in 2024 – down slightly from 160 the year before, but a slight increase from 150 in 2019 before the Covid-19 pandemic.

Using the most recent available population estimates, it suggests there were about 46 pubs and bars per 100,000 people in the area last year, which is below the 58 per 100,000 average across England and Wales.

The Crown in Cradley Heath is among the pubs that could be demolished in Sandwell. https://plus.expressandstar.com/news/property/2025/03/21/cradley-heath-pub-could-be-demolished-to-make-way-for-new-shop/

How does this compare to the rest of the UK?

Across the UK, there were around 37,875 pubs and bars in 2024 – down from 38,175 the previous year and the second lowest figure since records began in 2010, after a record-low 37,865 in 2021 following the Covid-19 pandemic.

These figures were rounded to the nearest five.

But what about the price of beer - has this gone up or down?

Separate ONS figures show the average price for a pint of lager in the UK reached £4.83 in January 2025, which was up from £4.69 a year earlier and from £3.67 in January 2019.

Kate Nicholls, chief executive of UKHospitality, said the declining number of pubs and bars across the UK shows the "extreme challenges" faced by licensed premises, including "severe cost pressures".

She warned pub and bar closures have a "significant impact" on local communities, and urged the Government to "help bring costs down and ease the pressure on businesses".

She added: "These are hubs for people to celebrate, socialise and work in, and every single closure means people losing their jobs and livelihoods, having a significant impact on local economies.

"We urge the public to support their local pubs and bars as often as they can. It really is a case of use it or lose it.

'These figures are heartbreaking'

"Emma McClarkin, chief executive of the British Beer and Pub Association, said: "These figures are heartbreaking – not only because of the staff and communities that suffer when they close – but because it’s completely avoidable.

"Pubs are strongly trading but shocking new packaging fees, taxes, and employment costs wipe out their tiny profits and force them to shut up shop.

"The only way the Government can halt this needless decline is to give pubs the chance to succeed. 

"They must reform business rates which penalise bricks and mortar businesses, review the chaotic packaging fees, and mitigate the impact of soaring employment costs so pubs can keep the doors open.

"The BBPA estimates taxes make up 40% of brewing revenues, and said £1 in every £3 spent in pubs goes to HMRC.

Business Minister Gareth Thomas said: "The great British pub is a central part of our national identity and communities which is why we're working hard to support them."We're working with industry to slash red tape to speed up licensing reforms to boost the British night out and we've announced a permanent cut to their business rates, helping them to grow and thrive."